Umswakama unomthelela omkhulu kukhwalithi yemishini yokukhiqiza nemikhiqizo, ubangela ukulahleka okuhlukahlukene ekugcinweni. Noma kunjalo, abantu banokuqonda okubuthakathaka ngalolu daba, kuhambisana nokulawula ngokweqile izindleko zokuphatha, futhi abathathanga izinyathelo zokubhekana nemiphumela ebangelwa umswakama, ekugcineni kubangele ukulahleka okukhulu nakakhulu.

Ngokuthuthuka okusheshayo komphakathi kanye nokuqhubeka kobuchwepheshe, izidingo zabantu zekhwalithi yomkhiqizo ziba ngaphezulu nangaphezulu. Noma ngabe kungenxa yokuthuthuka kwezidingo zamakhasimende noma ukuthuthukiswa kwezindinganiso zekhwalithi yefekthri, ukulawulwa komswakama enqolobaneni kuye kwaba nzima kakhulu. Uswakama ngokweqile lungadala kalula izinkinga ezilandelayo, kubangele ikhwalithi embi, ukugqwala nokulimala, njll., Kubangele ukulahleka okukhulu kwezomnotho. Ngakho-ke, kuyadingeka ukuthi abaphathi banake kakhulu lokhu.

InsSimbi ayigqwali kalula lapho umswakama ohlobene ungaphezulu kuka-50%. Izinduku ezisezigcineni ezinkulu zakhiwa ngensimbi, okwenza kube lula ukuthinteka umswakama, okuholela ezinkingeni ezifana nokugqwala nokuguga.

Ama-dehumidifier asetshenziswa kabanzi embonini yamachemikhali ngoba izindawo eziningi kuleli nsiya zidinga ama-dehumidifier ukulawula umswakama. Ngesikhathi sokukhiqizwa kwe-polyethylene, umswakama wegesi eluhlaza we-ethylene udinga ukutholwa. Amanzi angadala ubuthi ku-platinum catalyst, futhi ngokulawula umswakama ofanele wegesi i-CO2 kuphela lapho ukukhiqiza kungaqhubeka kahle. Kunkqubo yokukhiqiza izinhlanganisela ze-chlorine ezifana ne-bleach, inani lokufingqa kwegesi eliphathayo kumele lilawulwe ngokuqinile; ngaphandle kwalokho, izobuye isebenze namanzi ukwakha u-acid omile. Kunkqubo yokukhiqiza amagesi acindezelwe, ukunciphisa umswakama okungaphambili kwegesi kuyadingeka ukuvimbela ukujiya komusi omanzi ogcwele ngesikhathi sokucindezela; kwamagesi acindezelwe, ukunciphisa umswakama okwanele kwegesi kuyadingeka ukuvimbela ukujiya komusi amanzi ukubangela ukuvaleka emavalvu nasezingxenyeni; ekukhiqizeni nasekwakhiweni kwe-SO2 ewuketshezi, uma umswakama ungancishiswanga ngokwanele, i-SO2 esebenza namanzi ingakha i-sulfurous acid ne-sulfuric acid ezonakalisa; ekuthuthweni nasekwakhiweni kwegesi lemvelo negesi kaphethiloli ewuketshezi, lapho okuqukethwe umswakama egazini kuphezulu kakhulu, kuzobanda emazingeni okushisa angaphansi kuka-0 ℃ futhi kwakhe ama-hydrate aqinile emazingeni okushisa angaphezu kuka-0 ℃; kunkqubo ye-polymerization ye-nylon ne-polyester kanye nenqubo yendwangu yezintambo, ukulawula okungalungile umswakama kuzokwehlisa ukusebenza kokukhiqiza futhi kuthinte ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo.