Umswakama unomthelela omkhulu kukhwalithi yemishini yokukhiqiza nemikhiqizo, futhi uletha izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zokulahlekelwa enqenqemeni yokukhiqiza. Kodwa ukuqonda kwabantu ngalokhu kubuthakathaka, kuhambisana nokulawula ngokweqile izindleko zokukhiqiza

Esikhundleni sokuphatha imiphumela yomswakama, umonakalo waphelela ekubeni mubi nakakhulu. Ngentuthuko esheshayo yomphakathi kanye nokuqhubeka kwesayensi nobuchwepheshe, abantu banezidingo eziphakeme kakhulu zekhwalithi

Ukukhipha umswakama endaweni yokusebenzela kuncike ezimweni ezahlukahlukene ezikhethekile njengezidingo ezahlukene zokushisa nomswakama; amandla ahlukene okukhipha umswakama emikhiqizweni; ivolumu ehlukene yomoya omusha wokujikeleza komoya kanye nezimo zokungenisa umoya endaweni yokusebenzela. Ngakho-ke, kuzoba khona umehluko ekukhetheni nasekulungiseleleni. Ngokuvamile, kulungiselelwa isilinganiso se-1KG sokukhipha umswakama ku-60-120 cubic meters yesikhala, esingakwazi ukuhlangabezana cishe no-60% wezidingo zokujikeleza komswakama. Uma izimo zendawo yokusebenzela ziyinkimbinkimbi, kufanele kwenziwe izibalo eziqinile ukuze kufezeke umphumela ongcono kakhulu.

Ama-dehumidifier asetshenziswa kabanzi embonini yamakhimikhali ngoba izindawo eziningi kuleli nsiya zidinga ama-dehumidifier ukulawula umswakama. Ngesikhathi sokukhiqizwa kwe-polyethylene, umswakama we-ethylene raw gas udinga ukutholwa. Amanzi angadala ubuthi ku-platinum catalyst, futhi ngokulawula umswakama ofanele we-CO2 kuphela lapho ukukhiqiza kungaqhubeka kahle. Kunkqubo yokukhiqiza izinto ezihlobene ne-chlorine njenge-bleach, inani lokuswakama kwegesi eliphathayo kumele lilawulwe ngokuqinile; ngaphandle kwalokho, izobuye isebenze namanzi ukwakha u-acid odala ukumosha. Kunkqubo yokukhiqiza amagesi acindezelwe, ukunciphisa umswakama wegesi kuyadingeka ukuvimbela ukujiya kukamusi wamanzi ogcwele ngesikhathi sokucindezela; kwamagesi acindezelweyo, ukunciphisa umswakama okwanele kuyadingeka ukuvimbela ukujiya kukamusi wamanzi ukubangela ukuvaleka kumavalvu nezingxenye; ekukhiqizeni nasekwakheni i-SO2 eyi-liquid, uma umswakama ungancishiswanga ngokwanele, i-SO2 esebenza namanzi ingakha i-sulfurous acid ne-sulfuric acid ezilimazayo; ekuthuthweni nasekwakheni igesi yemvelo negesi kaphethiloli eyi-liquefied, lapho okuqukethwe umswakama egazini kuphezulu kakhulu, izoqhwa ngaphansi kuka-0 ℃ futhi yakhe ama-hydrates aqinile ngaphezu kuka-0 ℃; kunkqubo ye-polymerization ye-nylon ne-polyester kanye nenqubo yendwangu yezintambo, ukulawulwa okungalungile komswakama kuzokwehlisa ukusebenza kokukhiqiza futhi kuthinte ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo.