Ukukhetha isishintshi somoya esihambayo esifanele kuyisinqumo samasu ezinkampanini ezidinga ukulawula isimo sezulu esiqondisiwe ezindaweni ezithile noma ezindaweni zesikhashana. Amayunithi esishintshi somoya esihambayo, aziwa nangokuthi i-AC ephathekayo noma izishintshi zomoya eziphathekayo, ahlinzeka ngokupholisa okuguquguqukayo ngaphandle kwezindleko zokufaka unomphela zezinhlelo ze-HVAC eziphakathi. Emigqeni yokukhiqiza, emakhabetheni eseva, ezitolo eziphuma ngokushesha, namahhovisi esizini, ukuhamba nokusetshenziswa ngokushesha kunganciphisa isikhathi sokungasebenzi futhi kuvikele izimpahla. Lapho uhlola isishintshi somoya esihambayo, abathengi kufanele bacabangele ukusebenza kahle, ukufakwa kalula, kanye nemiphumela yesondlo yesikhathi eside. Lesi sihloko sihlinzeka ngomhlahlandlela ohleliwe wamathiphu asebenzayo ukusiza amaqembu okuthenga, abaphathi bezindawo, nabasabalalisi bakhe isixazululo esingcono kakhulu se-AC ephathekayo esidingweni sabo, ngokusekelwe ezindleleni ezingcono kakhulu zemboni kanye nolwazi lwe-NAISIDA TEAM ekipheleleni sezinto zokulawula isimo sezulu.

Abathengi abaningi ekuqaleni bathembele ezilinganisweni ze-BTU lapho beqhathanisa izinjini zomoya ezihambayo, kodwa i-BTU yodwa ayisho konke ngendlela iyunithi ezisebenza ngayo empeleni. Umthamo wokupholisa kufanele uhambisane nezinto zangempela ezifana nobungako begumbi, ukuvikelwa kokushisa, ukushisa okungena kusuka emishini, kanye nenani labantu. Ukuhamba komoya (okulinganiswa ku-CFM) kuthinta ukuthi umoya obandayo usatshalaliswa kanjani kahle; iyunithi ye-BTU ephezulu enokuhamba komoya okungalungile ingadala izindawo ezibandayo kanti ezinye izindawo zishisa. Hlola amagrafu okusebenza kanye nedatha yomkhiqizi ekhombisa umthamo ngaphansi kwezinga lokushisa elihlukene. Ezinkampanini, ukucacisa i-AC ephathekayo ngezibalo zomthwalo eziqine kancane kanye nokuhamba komoya okwanele kuqinisekisa induduzo engaguquki futhi kuvikela izinqubo ezibucayi nemishini.

Ikhompressa liyinhliziyo yanoma iyiphi i-air conditioner ephathekayo futhi linomthelela oqondile ekuthembekeni, ukusebenza kahle, umsindo, nempilo yesevisi. Amakhompressa avela kubakhiqizi abadumile avame ukuba nezinto ezingcono, ukubekezelelana okuqinile, kanye newaranti ehlukile. Ezinhlelweni zezimboni noma zokusetshenziswa njalo, cabanga ngamakhompressa e-scroll noma amakhompressa e-rotary amanje anomlando oqinisekisiwe kunamayunithi ajwayelekile angenawo igama. Ikhwalithi ye-compressor iphinde ithinte ukusetshenziswa kwamandla; amakhompressa asebenza kahle anciphisa izindleko zokusebenza futhi anciphise isamba sezindleko zobunikazi. Lapho uhlola izingcaphuno zabathengisi, cela igama lomkhiqizi we-compressor, imodeli, amahora okulindelekile okuphila, kanye nokutholakala kwezingxenye ezisele ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukugcinwa kwesondlo ensimini.

Izimishini zomoya ezihambayo ezine-hose ezimbili (i-AC ephathekayo ye-hose ezimbili) zinikeza izinzuzo ezihlukile kunezinhlelo ze-hose eyodwa, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni zokuhweba ezidinga kakhulu. Uhlelo lwe-hose ezimbili lusebenzisa i-hose eyodwa ukudonsa umoya wangaphandle ukuze kushintshwe ukushisa kanye ne-hose ehlukile yokuphuma komoya oshisayo, kunciphisa ingcindezi engemihle futhi kukhawulela umoya ofudumele, ongahlungiwe odonswa endaweni esele ihlungiwe. Lokhu kuhlelwa kuvame ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokupholisa futhi kunciphise ukujikeleza, okusho ukuthi i-compressor ayisebenzi njalo ngenkathi igcina izinga lokushisa elifunwayo. Ezinkampanini ezihlela ukupholisa amakamelo anezindawo ezivulwa njalo, imishini esindayo, noma izinga lokushisa eliphezulu, i-AC ephathekayo ye-hose ezimbili ngokuvamile iyimali enhle.

Ukuphathwa kwe-condensate kuyinto ebalulekile yokusebenza kuma-air conditioner eselula okuthi ngezinye izikhathi inganakwa. Amayunithi athembele ezimfudeni zokudonsa ezingenziwa ngesandla noma ukuphuma njalo kwandisa umthwalo wokugcinwa kwezinto futhi abeke engcupheni izinkinga zenhlanzeko ezindaweni ezinomswakama. Izinhlelo zokudonsa ngokuzenzakalelayo, njengemiklamo yokuzishintsha noma amaphampu adlulisa i-condensate endaweni yokudonsa ekude, kunciphisa ukungenelela komuntu futhi kusiza ukuvimbela ukukhula kwamagciwane emanzini amile. Ezikhungweni ezinokuhlanza okuqinile noma izidingo zokulawula, qinisekisa ukuthi i-AC ephathekayo ifaka izinto ezilwa namagciwane esitsheni sokudonsa nokufinyelela okucacile kokuhlanza. Ukudonsa kahle futhi kuvimbela ukungasebenzi okungalindelekile futhi kugcina amandla okupholisa ngokusebenza isikhathi eside.

Izici zesilawuli kude — kusuka ezilawulini ezisebenzisa i-infrared kuye ekuxhumekeni okungenantambo nezinhlelo zokusebenza zama-smartphone — kuthuthukisa kakhulu ukusetshenziswa kwesishintshi somoya esihambayo ezindaweni zebhizinisi. Ukusebenza kude kuvumela abasebenzi bezindawo ukuthi balungise amaphuzu okusethwa, izivinini zabalandeli, namamodi ngaphandle kokuthinta iyunithi, okonga isikhathi futhi kunciphise ukuphazamiseka. Izilawuli ezithuthukile ezinikeza ukuhlela, ukuqapha ukusetshenziswa kwamandla, nokuhlanganiswa nezinhlelo zokuphatha izakhiwo kuvumela ukusebenza okuhlakaniphile nokunciphisa izindleko zamandla. Lapho uthenga amayunithi ezindaweni ezinethiwekhi, buza ngama-protocol okuxhumana (isb., Modbus, BACnet) nokuthi i-AC ephathekayo iyakwazi ukuthola izibuyekezo ze-firmware ukuze kwengezwe izici esikhathini esizayo.

Amayunithi eselula enezici eziningi afaka izindlela zokukhipha umswakama noma ukufudumeza okungeziwe ahlinzeka ngenani unyaka wonke, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezinesimo sezulu esishintsha umswakama ngezikhathi ezithile. Umsebenzi owakhelwe ngaphakathi wokukhipha umswakama wehlisa umthwalo ongabonakali futhi usiza ukuvimbela ukubola nokugqwala ezindaweni zokugcina izinto, imigqa yokukhiqiza, namarekhodi. Ezinkampanini ezidinga kokubili ukupholisa nokulawula umswakama, ukukhetha i-AC ephathekayo enokukhipha umswakama okuthembekile kungagwema ukuthenga isikhiphi-mswakama esihlukile futhi kwenze lula izinto zokugcinwa. Linganisa amandla okukhipha umswakama eyunithi (avame ukuchazwa ngamalitha/ngosuku) futhi uqinisekise ukuthi ukusebenza kushintsha kanjani ezingeni lokushisa eliphansi ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi ubuchwepheshe obuningi bufeza izidingo zokusebenza.

Ukukhethwa kwe-air conditioner ephathwayo kufanele kuqondiswe ukuhlolwa kwezidingo okucophelelayo: cabanga ngobukhulu begumbi, ukuphakama kophahla, imishini ekhiqiza ukushisa, abantu abakhona, kanye nokungenisa umoya. Kumahhovisi amancane noma izitolo ezincane, i-AC ephathwayo encane enamazinga omsindo aphansi kanye nokuhamba kalula kungase kube kuhle. Ezindaweni zezimboni noma emakamelweni ezokuxhumana, ukuqina, izinketho zokuhlunga, kanye nezilinganiso zomsebenzi oqhubekayo kubaluleke kakhulu. Ukwenza isibalo esilula somthwalo esibala ukushisa okucacile nokushisa okufihliwe kuzokhombisa amandla okubanda afanelekayo. Futhi hlela ukusatshalaliswa komoya: amakhithi okudweba, izihlakazeli, noma amayunithi amancane amaningi angasebenza kangcono kune-AC eyodwa encane ephathwayo ezindaweni ezingajwayelekile.

Enye yezinto eziyinhloko ezithengisa izinjini zomoya ezihambayo ukufakwa okulula, kodwa akuzona zonke izinhlobo ezisebenza kahle kakhulu ensimini. Qinisekisa ukuthi iyunithi ihlanganisa izesekeli zokufaka ezicacile njengezikhithi zewindi, izinto zokuxhuma umbhobho wokukhipha umoya, nama-caster aqinile ukuze uhambe ngokuphepha. Ukuze ubeke unomphela, funa izinketho ezivumela ukufakwa kwamapayipi ezindaweni zokukhipha amanzi ezikude noma izinto zokuxhuma ezindongeni ukuze kukhiphwe umoya. Amaqembu ensimu ayazisa izinjini ezinamaphaneli okufinyelela ngokushesha, izinto zokubopha ezijwayelekile, namabhukwana enkonzo acacile ukuze kuncishiswe isikhathi esithathayo ukulungisa. Phambili izinhlobo ezinemibukiso yokufakwa evivinyiwe nezingxenye ezisele ezitholakala kalula ukuze kuncishiswe ukuphazamiseka emisebenzini yebhizinisi.

Ukukhetha isishintshi somoya esiphathwayo esivela kuhlobo olwethembekile kunciphisa ubungozi bokuthenga futhi kuqinisekisa ukufinyelela kusekelo lobuchwepheshe kanye nezinethiwekhi zezinsizakalo ezigunyaziwe. Izinkampani ezinomlando omkhulu wocwaningo nentuthuko zitshala imali ekuhlolweni komkhiqizo, ukuthuthukiswa kokusebenza kahle kwamandla, kanye namazinga okuthola izingxenye. Isitifiketi kumazinga aziwayo — njenge-CE, ETL, noma okunye ukuvunywa kwesifunda — kubalulekile ukuze kuhambisane nokuphepha newaranti. I-NAISIDA TEAM, ngokwesibonelo, imele ibhizinisi lobuchwepheshe obuphezulu elineminyaka yokuhlangenwe nazo ekulawuleni izinga lokushisa nomswakama, enikeza uhla lwama-dehumidifier nezixazululo zesimo sezulu eziphathekayo ezithuthukiswe kusukela emizamweni eqhubekayo ye-R&D. Lapho abathengisi behlinzeka ngemibhalo yokuhlolwa, idatha yokusebenza, kanye nezitifiketi ezivela eceleni, abathengi bangenza izinqumo eziqinisekisayo.

Isevisi langemuva kokuthengisa nezinqubomgomo zewaranti zithinta kakhulu izindleko zokuba nomshini womoya ophathwayo isikhathi eside. Qinisekisa izikhathi zewaranti ye-compressor, izinto zikagesi, nezinye izingxenye ezibalulekile, bese ucela izivumelwano zezinga levisi ezichaza izikhathi zokuphendula. Ukufinyelela izingxenye ezisele, izikhungo zokulungisa ezigunyaziwe, neziteshi zokweseka lobuchwepheshe (ifoni, i-imeyili, isevisi yasensimini) kufanele kube yingxenye yokuhlola umthengisi. Ukuze uthole izinhlelo ezinkulu, xoxisana ngezinkontileka zokweseka ezisekelwe kuvolumu noma izinhlelo zokugcinwa okuvimbela ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza okuphezulu. Umphakeli ofana ne-NAISIDA TEAM uvamise ukugcizelela ukwaneliseka kwamakhasimende futhi angakwazi ukuhlinzeka ngezinhlu zemikhiqizo, amavidiyo obuchwepheshe, nezinketho zokuxhumana ngamakhasi abo e-Home kanye nemikhiqizo ukuze kube lula ukuxhumana ngemuva kokuthengisa.

Ukuthenga isishintshi somoya esihambayo esifanele kudinga ukuhlola okulinganiselayo kwamandla okupholisa, ikhwalithi ye-compressor, ukwakheka kwesistimu (izimbobo ezimbili vs imbobo eyodwa), nezici zokusebenza ezisebenzayo njengokukhipha amanzi, isilawuli kude, nokusebenza okuningi. Amabhizinisi kufanele afanise imininingwane ye-AC ephathekayo nezidingo zesikhala zangempela, aqinisekise ukusebenza kokufakwa, futhi aphumele phambili emikhiqizweni enikeza i-R&D eqinile, izitifiketi, nokusekelwa ngemuva kokuthengisa. Ezinhlanganweni ezifuna ulwazi olwengeziwe, i-NAISIDA TEAM ihlinzeka ngezinsiza kuyo yonke indawo yayo ezingasiza, okubandakanya imininingwane yomkhiqizo kanye nezifundo zamacala ezixazululo. Qala ngokwenza ukuhlaziywa komthwalo, ucele idatha enemininingwane yokusebenza yomkhiqizi, futhi uqhathanise imigomo yesevisi ukuze wenze ukukhetha okunolwazi oluqinisekisa ukwethembeka okukhulu kanye nenani lesikhathi eside.

Ukuze uthole imininingwane eningiliziwe yemikhiqizo nokuhlola izinketho ze-AC ephathekayo nokukhipha umswakama, vakashela ikhasi lasekhaya le-NAISIDA TEAM nekhasi lemikhiqizo ukuze uthole amakhathalogi namashidi ezobuchwepheshe. Ukuze uqonde umlando wenkampani, amakhono e-R&D, nokuzibophezela kwekhwalithi, thintana nekhasi elithi Mayelana Nathi. Uma ukhetha imiboniso ebonakalayo namavidiyo ezicelo, ikhasi lamavidiyo libamba imiboniso esebenzayo esiza ukuqhathanisa ukufakwa nokusebenza. Ukuze uthole izibuyekezo zemboni namacala ezifundo ahlobene nama-air conditioner eselula nokulawula umswakama, hlola amakhasi ezindaba nezixazululo ukuze ubuyekeze izicelo ezijwayelekile nezinqubo ezinhle kakhulu.

Lo mhlahlandlela uxoxe ngemibono eyisisekelo namagama afana nesishintshi somoya esiphathwayo, i-AC ephathwayo, i-BTU, i-compressor, i-dual hose, i-dehumidifier, ukuphuma kwamanzi, isilawuli kude, ukufakwa, kanye nensizakalo yangemuva kokuthengisa ukuze kusekelwe ukufunwa kanye nezinqumo zokuthenga ezingokoqobo. Sebenzisa la magama lapho ufuna amashidi ezobuchwepheshe noma ucela izilinganiso ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi abathengisi bahlinzeka ngolwazi olufanayo.